[PR] Maulalo ena ogwirizana amagwiritsidwa ntchito patsamba lino, ndipo timalandira ndalama zotengera zotsatira zogula.
Pa January 16, VeritasChain Co., Ltd. analengeza njira m’badwo chida “VeraSnap” ndi ntchito yotsimikizira “VeraCheck”, amene amalemba mbiri ya chochitika ntchito kuwombera ndi deta kwaiye mu mawonekedwe kuti akhoza kutsimikiziridwa ndi gulu lachitatu.
Ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito TSA ndi ukadaulo wa blockchain, ndipo imalola munthu wina kutsimikizira kuti chithunzicho chinajambulidwa ndi munthu yemweyo pa tsiku ndi nthawi yoyenera.
m’ndandanda wazopezekamo
Chitukuko maziko
Kupanda zolemba zotsimikizika muzaka za AI
Kuyambira 2024, kusinthika kwachangu kwa m’badwo wa AI kwapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kudziwa zowona za zithunzi ndi makanema.
Mlingo wodziwira zida zodziwira za deepfake ukucheperachepera chaka ndi chaka, ndipo sikuthekanso kuti anthu adziŵe zowona. Nkhani zabodza, zachinyengo komanso kuba zinsinsi zikuchulukirachulukira.
Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA) ilipo pano ngati mulingo wamakampani wotsimikizira zomwe zili, koma ili ndi malire. Mafotokozedwe a C2PA safuna kuti wosayinayo akhale munthu wochita sewero, komanso safuna kapena kulimbikitsa kugwirizanitsa zomwe zili mumtundu wina wamunthu. Mwanjira ina, ngakhale chithunzicho chikugwirizana ndi C2PA, “yemwe adatenga chithunzicho” sichidzajambulidwa.
Zofunikira zisanu zaukadaulo zomwe VeraSnap adachita
VeraSnap akuti ndi oyamba padziko lapansi kukwaniritsa zofunikira zisanu izi:
Kutulutsa umboni panthawi yogwidwa
Izi zikutanthauza kuti umboni wa cryptographic umapangidwa pomwe chotsekeracho chikanikizidwa, kuteteza kusokoneza kapena chinyengo pambuyo pake.
Rekodi yophatikizika ya zoyeserera zotsimikizira (ntchito ngati mukufuna)
Pogwiritsa ntchito kutsimikizira kwa biometric ndi njira zotetezera m’kati mwa chipangizo, kutsimikizira kwa biometric kumayesedwa isanayambe kapena itatha kuwombera, ndipo kupambana kapena kulephera kumaphatikizidwa ndikujambulidwa ndi chochitika chowombera. Komabe, sizikutsimikizira kuti ndinu ndani.
Monga mapangidwe osungira chinsinsi, amangolemba kupambana kapena kulephera kwa zoyeserera popanda kuzindikira anthu, ndipo deta ya biometric imakonzedwa mu enclave yotetezedwa (TEE) mkati mwa chipangizocho. Zotsatira zamwachangu za “kupambana kotsimikizika/kulephera” ndizo zimatumizidwa kunja, ndipo palibe zambiri zaumwini monga dzina, chithunzi cha nkhope, chala, ndi zina zambiri zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja.
Kuzindikirika kojambula kosankhidwa (katswiri woyamba padziko lonse lapansi)
Machitidwe onse omwe alipo anali ndi mapangidwe olowera, omwe amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kujambula zithunzi za 100, kusaina chimodzi chokha, ndikubisa kukhalapo kwa zithunzi 99 zotsalira.
VeraSnap imagawira nambala yotsatizana pa chochitika chilichonse chotseka, kulola kuti kusapitilira kuzindikirike. Izi zimaletsa chinyengo cha “kutumiza zithunzi zosavuta zokha.”
Chitsimikizo chodziyimira pawokha
Aliyense akhoza kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa njirayo (kuzindikira zabodza / kutsimikizika) popanda kudalira nsanja kapena wopereka.
Kupezeka kwa ogula
Imaperekedwa ngati pulogalamu yomwe imagwira pa mafoni wamba, osafunikira zida zapadera. Android/OS ina yakonzedwa kuti itulutsidwe motsatizana.
Mfundo yofunika
VeraSnap sikutanthauza kutsimikizika kapena kutsimikizika kwa zomwe zajambulidwa, koma ndi chida chopangira umboni chomwe chimangotsimikizira kuti kujambula kunachitika komanso mbiri yojambulira.
Kampaniyo ikunena kuti “VeraSnap si pulogalamu yamakamera wamba, komanso si pulogalamu yomwe imatsimikizira zowona, zowona, kapena mapulogalamu odana ndi zabodza.” Ntchito zomwe zikuyembekezeka ndikutumiza, kutsimikizira, kuwunika, nkhani zamalamulo, malipoti a nkhani, ndi mbiri zamabizinesi, ndi SNS, kugawana, ndi kufalitsa sizikuyembekezeka kukhala ntchito yayikulu.
Njira yoyamba yotsimikizira padziko lonse lapansi
Zonena za “world first” za VeraSnap zatsimikiziridwa ndi maphunziro asanu odziyimira pawokha.
Miyezo ya C2PA, Truepic, Serelay, ProofMode, Leica M11-P, Sony CAS, Numbers Protocol, Amber, ndi Google Pixel adafufuzidwa ngati machitidwe ofananitsa chandamale, ndipo zidatsimikiziridwa kuti palibe m’modzi mwa iwo omwe adakwaniritsa zofunikira zisanu panthawi imodzi.
Ntchito yotsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa unyolo
Ili ndi ntchito yomwe imakulolani kuti muwone thanzi la unyolo wamayendedwe. Mukhoza kuyang’ana chiwerengero chonse cha zochitika, nambala zovomerezeka / zosavomerezeka, ndi mawonekedwe akunja okonzekera pang’onopang’ono pachiwonetsero, ndipo mukhoza kuyang’ana kusokoneza ndi unyolo wonse podina “Execute Verification.” Ngati vuto lipezeka, unyolo ukhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndikuyambiranso.
Chidziwitso chogwiritsidwa ntchito
Finance/Inshuwaransi
Pazinthu za inshuwaransi, kampaniyo imati ndizotheka kupewa chinyengo cha inshuwaransi ndikufulumizitsa zonena zovomerezeka pojambulitsa zithunzi ndi mbiri ya ngoziyo, ndikuwonetsetsa kutsimikizika panthawi yopereka. Panthawi yowunika ngongole, kuyang’anira komwe kulipo kwa malo obwereketsa ndi ofesi yamabizinesi kumajambulidwa, kupangitsa kuti zitsimikizire izi pambuyo pake.
Malo ogulitsa / malo omanga
Muzogulitsa zamalonda, ndizotheka kulemba kuti zithunzi za momwe zinthu zilili panopa zidatengedwa ndi munthu amene adayang’anitsitsa katunduyo, potero amalepheretsa mavuto pamene akutuluka kapena kukangana chifukwa cha kutsimikiziridwa kwa momwe zinthu zilili panopa. Kasamalidwe ka kasamalidwe ka ntchito yomanga amalemba kuti woyang’anira malowo adawonanso momwe ntchito yomanga ikugwirira ntchito, kuwongolera kudalirika kwa kuyendera komaliza.
Zolemba zowunikira zida zimawonetsa kuti oyendera adawona momwe zida ziliri pamalowo, ndikupangitsa kuti zitheke kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chikuyenda bwino. Pozindikira kuwonongeka kwa zomangamanga, mainjiniya amalemba zotsimikizira pamalo owonongeka monga milatho, tunnel, ndi misewu.
Nkhani/Malamulo
Pankhani ya utolankhani ndi malipoti, ndizotheka kulemba kuti chithunzi cha atolankhani chinatengedwa ndi mtolankhani yemwe anali pamalopo, ndikupangitsa kuti zitsimikizire pambuyo pake. Pankhani ya umboni wazamalamulo, zikuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo kutanthauzira ndikuwonjezera zida zowunikira popereka umboni wazithunzi ndi makanema kukhothi.
Njira yofufuzira pamalopo idzalemba kuti maloya ndi ofufuza adachitadi kuyendera pamalopo, ndipo azitha kutsimikizira pambuyo pake.
Malo azachipatala/zaumoyo
Kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika kwa zolemba zamankhwala, zimalemba kuti madotolo ndi anamwino adajambula ndikutsimikizira malo omwe wodwala akukhudzidwa, ndikuwongolera kulondola kwa matenda kudzera pa telemedicine. Kuwongolera mayendedwe m’mayesero azachipatala kumaphatikizapo kujambula chitsimikiziro chenicheni cha kasamalidwe ka mankhwala ndi mikhalidwe ya odwala ndi wotsogolera mayesero, kuti atsimikizidwe pambuyo pake.
Zolemba zoyendera kunyumba zachipatala zidzalemba zoyendera zenizeni za oyang’anira chisamaliro ndi anamwino oyendera kunyumba za odwala, ndipo azitha kutsimikiziridwa pambuyo pake.
Malo opangira zinthu/zabwino
Njira yowunikira zinthu imawonetsa kuti wowunikirayo adayang’anira malondawo, ndikuwongolera kudalirika kwa chitsimikizo chaubwino. Kupititsa patsogolo kutsata kumatanthauza kuti chitsimikiziro cha anthu pa gawo lililonse la kupanga chimalembedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kuyang’anira chitetezo cha chakudya ndi mankhwala.
Panthawi yoyang’anira katunduyo asanatumizidwe, ogwira ntchito zogulitsira adzayang’ana momwe katunduyo alili ndikulemba kuti zatumizidwa, kuti zitheke kutsimikizira izi pambuyo pake.
Gawo la maphunziro
Pofuna kupewa chinyengo pamayeso akutali, ndizotheka kulemba kuti woyesererayo akulembadi mayeso pamalo oyeserera kapena kunyumba, kuti atsimikizidwe pambuyo pake. Zolemba zothandiza/zantchito zimalemba zomwe ophunzira adachita pamasamba ndi zoyeserera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitsimikizire pambuyo pake.
Chitsimikizo cha opezekapo chimatsimikizira kuti ophunzira amapezekadi pamalo akalasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitsimikizire izi pambuyo pake.
Munda wa Boma/Utumiki Wautumiki
Kuwunika koyang’anira pamalowo kudzalemba kuti ogwira ntchito m’boma adayang’ana pa malo ndi kufufuza kwa utsogoleri, kuti atsimikizidwe pambuyo pake. Malipoti angozi amalemba zomwe ogwira nawo ntchito atsimikizira ndi kujambula momwe zinthu zilili m’dera latsoka, kuti zitsimikizidwe pambuyo pake.
Oyang’anira misewu ndi mapaki alemba mfundo yoti oyang’anira ayang’ana momwe malo alili.
Gawo lachitetezo / chitetezo
Oyang’anira achitetezo amalemba kuti mlondayo adazunguliradi njira yolondera ndikuwunika malo osiyanasiyana, zomwe zitha kutsimikiziridwa pambuyo pake. Zolemba zoyang’anira malo zimalemba kuti zida zoteteza masoka ndi zida zozimitsa moto zidayang’aniridwa ndi munthu yemwe amayang’anira, ndipo zitha kutsimikiziridwa pambuyo pake.
Pofuna kulimbikitsa njira zopezera mwayi, zidzatheka kulemba kuti munthu adalowa m’dera linalake ndikutsimikizira pambuyo pake.
Malo ogulitsa/Logistics
Njira yobweretsera / yobweretsera imalemba kuti munthu wobweretsayo adaperekadi chinthucho ndikutsimikizira momwe walandirira, kupangitsa kuti zitsimikizire pambuyo pake. Poyang’anira sitolo ndi kufufuza, oyang’anira amayendera sitolo iliyonse ndikulemba chitsimikiziro cha machitidwe ogwirira ntchito, omwe angatsimikizidwe pambuyo pake.
Poyang’ana zowonetsera zamalonda, ogwira ntchito zotsatsa malonda amalemba kuti ayang’anadi malo ogulitsa, kuti atsimikizidwe pambuyo pake.
Kutsata/Kufufuza
Njira zowongolera zimalemba zomwe zatsimikiziridwa ndi munthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuwunika kukhale kothandiza kwambiri. Maphunzirowa amawonetsa kuti wogwira ntchitoyo adatengadi maphunzirowo pamalo ophunzirira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitsimikizire pambuyo pake.
Panthawi yogwira ntchito pamalowo, dongosololi limalemba zomwe antchito akumunda adachita pamalowo, ndikupangitsa kuti zitsimikizire pambuyo pake.
Kuganizira zachinsinsi
VeraSnap idapangidwa kutengera mfundo za “zinsinsi ndi mapangidwe.” Kuchepetsa deta kumatanthauza kuti data yocheperako yokha ndiyomwe imakonzedwa, ndipo kutsimikizika kwa biometric kumamalizidwa mkati mwa TEE ya chipangizochi kudzera pakukonza kwanuko.
Kupyolera mu kusadziwika, kokha “ kukhalapo ” kungatsimikizidwe popanda “ kuzindikiritsa ” anthu, ndipo ndi chithandizo chochotsa ufulu, umboni ukhoza kuthetsedwa ndi Crypto-Shredding (kufufutidwa kwachinsinsi).
Timagwirizana kwathunthu ndi Article 17 ya GDPR (Ufulu woyiwalika) kudzera mu Crypto-Shredding, ndikutsatira Malamulo a Chitetezo cha Chidziwitso cha Anthu ku Japan popanda kutumiza kunja deta ya biometric.
VeraSnap ndi mawonekedwe odziyimira pawokha, kutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndikodzifunira (kulowa) ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito amayang’anira umboni wawo. Imati sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwunika mokakamizidwa ndi maboma kapena nsanja.
Technology maziko: CPP kukhazikitsa
VeraSnap ndiye pulogalamu yoyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mawu otseguka “CPP (Capture Provenance Profile)” yopangidwa ndi VeritasChain Standards Organisation (VSO).
CPP imayambitsa “Completeness Invariant,” yomwe imathandizira kuzindikira masamu zochitika zomwe zimachotsedwa pa tcheni chojambula, chinthu chomwe sichipezeka mumiyezo yomwe ilipo kale.
Izi zimafuna masitampu akunja a RFC 3161 kuti athetse vuto lodzisainira, ndipo amafuna kuti zambiri zamalo ziziyimitsidwa mwachisawawa kuti ziteteze zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Monga kukhazikitsidwa kwa CPP, VeraSnap iwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwatsatanetsatane kwinaku akutsata miyezo yotseguka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ogwiritsa ntchito atha kusangalala ndi kuyanjana ndi mapulogalamu amtsogolo ogwirizana ndi CPP ndikupewa kutseka kwa mavenda.
Zambiri zamalonda
Pulatifomu yogwirizana ya “VeraSnap” ndi iOS, ndipo Android ikukonzekera. Mtengo wake ndi waulere (wogula mkati mwa pulogalamu), koma zolipiridwa mwina sizipezeka mutangotulutsidwa.
Monga ntchito, gulu lachitatu lingathe kutsimikizira paokha kukhulupirika kwa njira yopangidwa ndi VeraSnap (kusokoneza kuzindikira ndi chiyambi), ndipo ili ndi chithunzi komanso kujambula kanema mpaka mphindi imodzi, ntchito ya C2PA yotumiza kunja, ntchito yotsimikizira kukhulupirika kwaumwini, ndi ntchito yogawanitsa (projekiti).
Zilankhulo zothandizidwa ndi Chijapani, Chingerezi, Chitchaina (chosavuta komanso chachikhalidwe), Chikorea, Chifalansa, Chijeremani, Chisipanishi, Chipwitikizi, ndi Chiarabu.
©VeritasChain